Wednesday, January 23

Edwards Highlights Black and White Disparity

Black and white family income disparity true according to Politifact.

During a Democratic debate in Myrtle Beach, S.C. on Jan. 21, 2008, John Edwards elaborated on his vision of "two Americas" and showed empathy toward an important bloc of Democratic primary voters by pointing out racial disparities in household incomes.

It came during a discussion about whether subprime lenders were targeting the most economically vulnerable people. He said he didn't know their motivations, but added:

"What they have done is targeted the lowest income, most vulnerable families," Edwards said. "And anybody who's paying any attention to what's going on in America today understands, if you are African-American in this country today, you are likely to have a net worth of about 10 percent of what white families have.

"This is not an accident. I mean, we can go put our heads against the wall and pretend that the past never happened, pretend that we didn't live through decades of slavery, followed by decades of segregation, followed by decades of discrimination, which is still going on today."

It appears the former North Carolina senator was relying on figures from the U.S. Census Bureau.

In 2000, the median net worth of a household headed by a non-Hispanic white adult was $79,400. The median net worth of a household run by a black adult was $7,500. The figure for Hispanic households was $9,750. These figures are based on a 2003 report.

Net worth is measured as the total value of a household’s financial assets — such as bank accounts, property and vehicles — minus the household’s financial liabilities. Though the measurement is an oft-used indicator of financial health, it doesn't always tell the whole story because the amount of income generated by a household's assets is a key factor in maintaining a desired standard of living.

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

http://www.bsos.umd.edu/socy/vanneman/
socy441/trends/povrace.html

This is a link to a set of graphs prepared by someone at the U. of Maryland giving a lot of US economic and sociological data by race/ethnicity. Unfortunately the graphs end at 2000 and it may be very difficult to obtain more recent data because of changes in the census.

The first graph shows the poverty rates by race/ethnicity and for Black and Hispanics they fell from about 32% in 1993 to 22% in 2000. My impression is that from 2000 to about 2006 there was no further decrease and in the past few years the Black/Hispanic poverty rates may have increased.

Iowa poverty rates for Blacks are much larger than the national average. I have not been able to find Iowa poverty rates for Hispanics.